1种视网膜眼底图像增强的新方法
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A new method for retinal fundus image enhancement
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    摘要:

    目的:提高视网膜眼底图像中血管和病灶部位的可视性,便于临床诊断。方法:首先,对采集到的视网膜眼底图像进行数学形态学处理,以弱化背景,使图像得到初步增强;然后,运用有限对比度自适应直方图均衡化算法改善光照不均的现象;最后,利用二维匹配滤波算法进一步强化血管和病灶部位信息,提高血管与背景的对比度。结果:该方法能很好地弱化背景,增强对比度,凸显感兴趣区域,也对视盘区域血管的分割和病灶部位的识别有极大地帮助。结论:该方法可有效地增强正常和病变的眼底图像,辅助医师诊断。

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    Objective:To improve the visual effect of the vessels and lesion sites in fundus image and to contribute to clinical diagnosis. Methods:Firstly,mathematical morphology was used to weaken the background so as to preliminary enhance the image. Then,contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization was performed to adjust the uneven brightness in the images. Finally,two-dimensional matched filters were exploited to strengthen vessels and pathological regions and improve the contrast between background and ves-sels. Results:Result showed that the proposed method can efficiently weaken background and enhance contrast. Regions of interest were improved significantly;vessels segmentation in optic disk regions and identification of pathological region became much easier. Conclusion:Proposed enhancement method can be applicable to normal retinal images as well as pathological retinal images,which is useful for clinical diagnosis.

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陈萌梦,熊兴良,张 琰,王诗鸣,李 广.1种视网膜眼底图像增强的新方法[J].重庆医科大学学报,2014,38(8):1087-1090

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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-09-24
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