一线医护人员预防新型冠状病毒职业暴露感染的策略

Strategies for front-line medical staff to prevent occupational exposure infection to 2019 novel coronavirus

摘要:

目的：采取有效措施保护抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎（coronavirus disease 2019，COVID-19）疫情的一线医务人员。方法：分析医务人员感染原因，在发现问题、认真总结经验教训的基础上，制定一系列防护和消毒隔离措施。结果：通过采取综合防护措施，重庆援鄂医疗队328名队员无一人感染。结论：面对突如其来的COVID-19疫情，以科学的态度正视疾病，强化自我防护意识，在切实保障各种物理屏障的基础上，一线医护人员牢筑行为屏障，严格实施标准预防，就能在工作中有效防止新型冠状病毒的侵袭。

Abstract:

Objective：To protect the first-line medical staff who have been fighting against Coronavirus Disease 2019（COVID-19） by taking effective measures. Methods：Causes of infection among medical staff were analyzed，and a series of protection，disinfection and isolation measures were formulated on the basis of finding problems and summing up experiences or learning from lessons carefully. Results：Through comprehensive protective measures，there was no infection among the 328 Chongqing medical team members who have been fighting in Hubei Province. Conclusion：In front of the outbreak of COVID-19，we should take the disease seriously with a scientific attitude and strengthen the consciousness of self-protection. On the basis of all kinds of physical barriers，front-line medical staff should establish behavioral barriers，and implement standard prevention strictly，so as to effectively prevent medical staff from COVID-19.