常见3种神经痛的机制与治疗进展

Advances in the mechanisms and treatment of three common types of neuralgia

摘要:

神经痛指由神经系统疾病或损伤而导致的剧烈疼痛。神经痛的特点为具有强烈的痛苦感和慢性发作，给患者造成极大的身心折磨，降低患者生活质量。因此，探究神经痛的机制及规范诊疗方案十分重要。目前神经痛的治疗方案包括药物治疗、介入治疗等多种方式。本文对目前神经痛新机制及新治疗方案进行综述，以加深临床医师对神经痛新进展的认识。

Abstract:

Neuralgia refers to severe pain caused by nervous system diseases or injuries and is characterized by a strong sense of pain and chronic attacks，thereby causing great physical and mental torture to patients and reducing their quality of life. Therefore，it is of great importance to explore the mechanism of neuralgia and standardized diagnosis and treatment regimens. Currently，the treatment options for neuralgia include medication and interventional therapy. This article summarizes the new mechanisms of neuralgia and the new treatment options at present，so as to deepen the understanding of the new advances in neuralgia among clinicians.